Article information
2018 , Volume 23, ¹ 5, p.37-48
Demenkov A.G., Chernykh G.G.
Numerical modelling of swirling momentumless turbulent wake dynamics
Swirling turbulent jet flows are of interest in connection with the design and development of various energy and chemical-technological devices as well as both study of flow around bodies and solving problems of environmental hydrodynamics, etc. An interesting example of such a flow is a swirling turbulent wake behind bodies of revolution. Analysis of the known works on the numerical simulation of swirling turbulent wakes behind bodies of revolution indicates lack of knowledge on the dynamics of the momentumless swirling turbulent wake. A special case of the motion of a body with a propulsor whose thrust compensates the swirl is studied, but there is a nonzero integral swirl in the flow. In previous works with the participation of the authors, a numerical simulation of the initial stage of the evolution of a swirling momentumless turbulent wake based on a hierarchy of second-order mathematical models was performed. It is shown that a satisfactory agreement of the results of calculations with the available experimental data is possible only with the use of a mathematical model that includes the averaged equations of motion and differential equations for the transfer of normal Reynolds stresses along the rate of dissipation. In the present work, based on the above mentioned mathematical model, a numerical simulation of the evolution of a far momentumless swirling turbulent wake with a nonzero angular momentum behind the body of revolution is performed. It is shown that starting from distances of the order of 1000 diameters from the body the flow becomes self-similar. Based on the analysis of the results of numerical experiments, simplified mathematical models of the far wake are constructed. The authors dedicate this work to the blessed memory of Vladimir Alekseevich Kostomakha.
[full text] Keywords: momentumless swirling turbulent wake, mathematical models, self-similarde generation
doi: 10.25743/ICT.2018.23.5.004
Author(s): Demenkov Andrei Gennadievich PhD. Position: Senior Research Scientist Office: Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics SB RAS Address: 630090, Russia, Novosibirsk, Ac. Lavrentyev Ave., 1
Phone Office: (383) 3308128 E-mail: demenkov@itp.nsc.ru Chernykh Gennadiy Georgievich Dr. , Professor Position: General Scientist Office: Institute of Computational Technologies SB RAS Address: 630090, Russia, Novosibirsk, Ac. Laverntiev ave., 6
Phone Office: (383) 3308128 E-mail: chernykh@ict.nsc.ru SPIN-code: 9158-9052 References: [1] Reynolds, A.J. Similarity in swirling wakes and jets. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 1962; 15(2):241243.
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Bibliography link: Demenkov A.G., Chernykh G.G. Numerical modelling of swirling momentumless turbulent wake dynamics // Computational technologies. 2018. V. 23. ¹ 5. P. 37-48
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